This part of IEC 621 53 applies to metallic communication cables. It specifies a test method for determining the coupling attenuation a C of screened balanced cables. Due to the concentric outer tube, measurements are independent of irregularities on the circumference and external electromagnetic fields.
A wide dynamic and frequency range can be applied to test even super screened cables with normal instrumentation from low frequencies up to the limit of defined transversal waves in the outer circuit at approximately 4 GHz. However, when using a balun, the upper frequency is limited by the properties of the balun.
Measurements can be performed with standard tube procedure (respectively with standard test head) according to IEC 621 53-4-4 or with open tube (open test head) procedure.
The procedure described herein to measure the coupling attenuation a C is based on the procedure to measure the screening attenuation a S according to IEC 62153-4-4.